Artificial intelligence techniques in hydrology and water resources management

Artificial intelligence techniques in hydrology and water resources management

Author
Fi-John Chang, Li-Chiu Chang and Jui-Fa Chen
Publication Year
2023
Publisher
MDPI
Language
English
Document Type
Book
Faculty / Subject Heading
Computer Science

The sustainable management of water cycles is crucial in the context of climate change and global warming. It involves managing global, regional, and local water cycles, as well as urban, agricultural, and industrial water cycles, to conserve water resources and their relationships with energy, food, microclimates, biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, and anthropogenic activities. Hydrological modeling is indispensable for achieving this goal, as it is essential for water resources management and the mitigation of natural disasters. In recent decades, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in hydrology and water resources management has led to notable advances. In the face of hydro-geo-meteorological uncertainty, AI approaches have proven to be powerful tools for accurately modeling complex, nonlinear hydrological processes and effectively utilizing various digital and imaging data sources, such as ground gauges, remote sensing tools, and in situ Internet of Things (IoT) devices.


Keywords: Artificial intelligence / Machine learning / Elm / Forecasting / Hydrologic models / Modeling / Neural networks / Persian Gulf / Random Forest / Regression analysis / Support vector machines / Sustainability / Time Factors / Uncertainty / Urban agriculture / Water quality