Vaccine Adjuvants
The authors lay down a rational basis for vaccine adjuvant function and analyze a number of significantly distinct adjuvant-active molecules to illuminate the principles of their function and use. The focus is on specific receptor-ligand interactions, including the molecular features needed for a compound to possess adjuvant activity. The critical interface zone between the innate and adaptive immune systems is also analyzed to show how adjuvants exert their effects on T- and B-cell activation. Additional chapters address the possibility of tailoring adjuvants to yield optimally safe and effective responses.
Vacation Queueing Models : Theory and Applications
A classical queueing model consists of three parts - arrival process, service process, and queue discipline. However, a vacation queueing model has an additional part - the vacation process which is governed by a vacation policy - that can be characterized by three aspects: 1) vacation start-up rule; 2) vacation termination rule, and 3) vacation duration distribution. Hence, vacation queueing models are an extension of classical queueing theory.
Uveitis and Immunological Disorders
The purpose of this volume of "Essentials in Ophthalmology" is to provide the ophthalmologist with our present understanding of the pathogenesis of the most frequent immune-mediated disorders of the eye and a practical approach to these diseases. "Uveitis and Immunological Disorders / "Fills the gap between textbooks and original research publications / Focuses on clinical aspects of inflammatory eye diseases / Covers a broad spectrum, including diseases affecting the conjunctiva, sclera and cornea as well as intraocular inflammation / Includes basic research aspects such as immune mechanisms and genetics / Is quick and easy to read: highly structured with "core messages" and "summaries" for the clinician
Uveitis and Immunological Disorders
Summaries of clinically relevant information fer of new information in vision science and have been provided throughout each chapter. evidence-based medicine into clinical practice. Each subspecialty area now has been covered We thought that this prospicient idea would be once, and the response to the frst eight volumes moved and guided by a resolute commitment in the series has been enthusiastically positive. to excellence. It is reasonable to now update our With the start of the second cycle of subspecialty readers with what has been achieved. coverage, the dissemination of practical informa- Te immediate goal was to transfer informa- tion will be continued as we learn more about tion through a high quality quarterly publication the emerging advances in various ophthalmic in which ophthalmology would be represented by subspecialties that can be applied to obtain the eight subspecialties.
Utilizing Sumac (Rhus coriaria) in pharmaceutical preparations for skin health
Aims to extract gelatin from sumac berries and incorporate it into two cosmetic products—a lip balm and a facial/hand mask—evaluating their physicochemical properties, antioxidant activity, and skinbenefiting attributes. A secondary objective is to assess the level of awareness among the Syrian population regarding sumac’s various uses beyond its culinary applications. Sumac fruits were mechanically ground and subjected to immersion, ultrasound, and microwave-assisted extraction methods, followed by filtration and evaporation to yield a viscous gelatinous extract.
Utilization of Space : Today and Tomorrow
Utilization of Space aims to serve as an authoritative overview for professionals and interested laymen by explaining scientific space utilisation, commercial and entrepreneurial issues, and technological applications.
Utilization of By-Products and Treatment of Waste in the Food Industry
The ISEKI-Food book series is a collection of books where various aspects of food safety and environmental issues are introduced and reviewed by scientists specializing in the field. In all of the books a special emphasis is placed on including case studies applicable to each specific topic. The books are intended for graduate students and senior level undergraduate students as well as professionals and researchers interested in food safety and environmental issues applicable to food safety.
Utility Maximization, Choice and Preference
The utility maximization paradigm forms the basis of many economic, psychological, cognitive and behavioral models. Since it was first devised in the eighteenth century, numerous examples have revealed the deficiencies of the concept. This book makes a contribution to overcome those deficiencies by taking into account insensitivity of measurement threshold and context of choice. It covers classic theory as a special, context-free case and gives a systematic overview of new models of utility maximization within a context-dependent threshold as well as related preference and choice models. The second edition has been updated to include the most recent developments and a new chapter on classic and new results for infinite sets.
Using the Borsuk-Ulam Theorem : Lectures on Topological Methods in Combinatorics and Geometry
Matousek's lively little textbook now shows that Lovász' insight as well as beautiful work of many others (such as Vrecica and Zivaljevic, and Sarkaria) have opened up an exciting area of mathematics that connects combinatorics, graph theory, algebraic topology and discrete geometry.
Using SPSS for Windows : Data Analysis and Graphics
The second edition of this popular guide demonstrates the process of entering and analyzing data using the latest version of SPSS (12.0), and is also appropriate for those using earlier versions of SPSS. The book is easy to follow because all procedures are outlined in a step-by-step format designed for the novice user. Students are introduced to the rationale of statistical tests and detailed explanations of results are given through clearly annotated examples of SPSS output. Topics covered range from descriptive statistics through multiple regression analysis. In addition, this guide includes topics not typically covered in other books such as probability theory, interaction effects in analysis of variance, factor analysis, and scale reliability. Chapter exercises reinforce the text examples and may be performed for further practice, for homework assignments, or in computer laboratory sessions.
Using Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2003
This is the fundamental, definitive reference to Microsoft Small Business Server 2003. And it is relevant for all audiences: for beginners just embracing the notion of computerizing their small businesses, to IT consultants specializing in SBS implementation and deployment.
Using Discrete Choice Experiments to Value Health and Health Care
Using Discrete Choice Experiments to Value Health and Health Care takes a fresh and contemporay look at the growing interest in the development and application of discrete choice experiments (DCEs) within the field of health economics. The authors have written it with the purpose of giving the reader a better understanding of issues raised in the design and application of DCEs in health economics. The use of this relatively new instrument to value health and health care has now evolved to the point where a general text is necessary. The few existing books in this area are either research monographs or focus almost entirely on more advanced topics. By contrast, this book serves as a general reference for those applying the technique to health care for the first time as well as more experienced practitioners. Thus the book is relevant to post-graduate students and applied researchers with an interest in the use of DCEs for valuing health and health care and has international appeal.
Using CAMELS as an early warning indicator to predict financial failure in Syrian banks during Covid-19 (Analytical study on a sample of Syrian banks)
Banks play an important role in financing economic development through their impact on the performance and effectiveness of deposit mobilization and other banking services. Thus, the financing of economic activity is affected, and therefore the performance of banking system is considered as one of the important requirements for the development and the growth of the national economy, Since the safety and stability of the economy of a particular country based on the stability of its banking system. Banks serve as backbone to the financial sector, which facilitate the proper utilization of financial resources of a country.
Using calcium carbonate material as a bone graft following teeth extraction
Dental bone grafting is a crucial procedure in oral and maxillofacial surgery aimed at restoring bone volume and integrity for various dental applications, particularly in preparation for dental implants. The technique involves the transplantation of bone tissue or bone substitute into areas with inadequate bone structure due to tooth loss, periodontitis, trauma or congenital defects. in this research, we will discuss the dental bone grafting, including its indications, contraindications, types of graft materials, surgical techniques, and possible complications.
Using Algebraic Geometry
In recent years, the discovery of new algorithms for dealing with polynomial equations, coupled with their implementation on fast inexpensive computers, has sparked a minor revolution in the study and practice of algebraic geometry. These algorithmic methods have also given rise to some exciting new applications of algebraic geometry. This book illustrates the many uses of algebraic geometry, highlighting some of the more recent applications of Gröbner bases and resultants.
Uses of technology in upper secondary mathematics education
This survey addresses the use of technology in upper secondary mathematics education from four points of view: theoretical analysis of epistemological and cognitive aspects of activity in new technology mediated learning environments, the changes brought by technology in the interactions between environment, students and teachers, the interrelations between mathematical activities and technology, skills and competencies that must be developed in teacher education. Research shows that the use of some technologies may deeply change the solving processes and contribute to impact the learning processes. The questions are which technologies to choose for which purposes, and how to integrate them, so as to maximize all students’ agency. In particular the role of the teacher in classrooms and the content of teacher education programs are critical for taking full advantage of technology in teaching practice.
Uses of technology in lower secondary mathematics education : A concise topical survey
This topical survey provides an overview of the current state of the art in technology use in mathematics education, including both practice-oriented experiences and research-based evidence, as seen from an international perspective. Three core themes are discussed: Evidence of effectiveness; Digital assessment; and Communication and collaboration.
User Modeling 2007 ; 11th International Conference, UM 2007, Corfu, Greece, July 25-29, 2007, Proceedings
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on User Modeling, UM 2007, held in Corfu, Greece in July 2007. The 30 revised full papers and 32 poster papers presented together with papers of 5 selected doctoral consortium articles and the abstracts of 3 lectures.The papers are organized in topical sections on evaluating user/student modeling techniques, data mining and machine learning for user modeling, collaborative filtering and recommender systems, cognitive modeling, user adaptation.
User Modeling 2005 ; 10th International Conference, UM 2005, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 24-29, 2005, Proceedings
The book offers topical sections on adaptive hypermedia, affective computing, data mining for personalization and cross-recommendation, ITS and adaptive advice, modeling and recognizing human activity, multimodality and ubiquitous computing, recommender systems, student modeling, user modeling and interactive systems, and Web site navigation support.
User Interfaces for Wearable Computers : Development and Evaluation
It examines user interfaces for wearable computers and analyses the challenges imposed by the wearable computing paradigm through its dual-task character. He discusses solutions for the development and evaluation of user interfaces which can be used in dual task scenarios. The author presents fundamental research results and introduces a special software tool as well as the “HotWire” evaluation method to facilitate user interface development and evaluation. Based on the findings of different end-user experiments conducted to study the management of interruptions with gesture and speech input in a wearable computing scenario, the author derives design guidelines and general constraints for forthcoming interface designs.



















