Lead-Free Electronic Solders : A Special Issue of the Journal of Materials Science : Materials in Electronics

Lead-Free Electronic Solders : A Special Issue of the Journal of Materials Science : Materials in Electronics

المؤلف
K. N. Subramanian
سنة النشر
2007
الناشر
Springer
لغة الملف
انكليزي
نوع الملف
Book
تصنيف الكتاب
Engineering

In the last few decades the effect of lead contamination on human health has received significant attention. Based on such concerns, elimination of lead from ceramic glaze, paint, plumbing etc. has been legislated and implemented. However, until recently, solders used in electronics, based on suitability and knowledge-base developed over a long period of time, remained lead-based. Successive rapid advances in microelectronic devices in recent decades make them obsolete within a very short period after their introduction resulting in significant quantities of electronic wastes in landfills. Leaching of toxic lead from such electronic wastes can result in contamination of the human food chain causing serious health hazards. As a consequence, several European and Pacific Rim countries have passed legislations warranting elimination of lead from electronic solders by fast approaching deadlines. Global economic pressures brought on by such legislations have resulted in a flurry of research activities to find suitable lead-free substitutes for the traditional leaded electronic solders.


الكلمات المفتاحية: Engineering / Hardware / Development / Electronics / Lead-free solders / Mechanical engineering / Metal / Microelectronics packaging / Modeling / Safety / Solder joint reliability