Arctic Alpine ecosystems and people in a changing environment
- المؤلف
- Jon Børre Ørbæk, Roland Kallenborn, Ingunn Tombre, …
- سنة النشر
- 2007
- الناشر
- Springer
- لغة الملف
- انكليزي
- نوع الملف
- Book
- تصنيف الكتاب
- Environmental Science
- تحميل الكتاب قراءة الكتاب
This book addresses the significant environmental changes experienced by high latitude and high altitude ecosystems at the beginning of the 21st c- tury. Increased temperatures and precipitation, reduction in sea ice and glacier ice, the increased levels of UV-radiation and the long-range tra- ported contaminants in arctic and alpine regions are stress factors that challenge terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The large natural variation in the physical parameters of these extreme environments is a key factor in structuring the biodiversity and biotic productivity, and the effect of the new stress factors can be critical for the population structures and the - teraction between species. These changes may also have socio-economic effects if the changes affect the bio-production, which form the basis for the marine and terrestrial food chains. The book is uniquely multidisciplinary and provides examples of va- ous aspects of contemporary environmental change in arctic and alpine - gions. The 21 chapters of the book are organised under the fields of •Climate change and ecosystem response, •Long range transport of poll- ants and ecological impacts, and •UV radiation and biological effects, each also including aspects of the •Socio-economic effects of environmental change. The introductory chapter presents and explains the internal c- nection and integration of all chapters.
الكلمات المفتاحية: Earth and environmental science /Air Pollution / Monitoring / Population / Precipitation / Screening / UV-Radiation / Biodiversity / Climate change / Distribution / Ecosystem / Environment / Environmental change / Population structure / Temperature / Transport