Sunscreen contain extract of Olive leaves
Sunburn is erythema and oedema from excessive exposure to the sun's rays, more specifically the ultraviolet (UV) radiation emitted from the sun. In addition, using chemical sunscreen may contribute to various health issues. To address this pressing issue, we aimed to assess public awareness of chemicals in sunscreen among Syrians using an online survey and to mitigate the negative effects of chemicals, we proposed an innovative formula of natural sunscreen made of olive leaf extract (OLE), which is rich in antioxidant and anti-inflammatory phenolic compounds...
Photoprotection, Photoinhibition, Gene Regulation, and Environment
In this volume, the dual role of photoprotective responses in the preservation of leaf integrity and in redox signaling networks modulating stress acclimation, growth, and development is addressed. In addition, the still unresolved impact of photoinhibition on plant survival and productivity is discussed. Specific topics include dissipation of excess energy via thermal and other pathways, scavenging of reactive oxygen by antioxidants, proteins key to photoprotection and photoinhibition, peroxidation of lipids, as well as signaling by reactive oxygen, lipid-derived messengers, and other messengers that modulate gene expression. Approaches include biochemical, physiological, genetic, molecular, and field studies, addressing intense visible and ultraviolet light, winter conditions, nutrient deficiency, drought, and salinity.

