الصفحة 1
الصفحة 1
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Nonparametric Monte Carlo Tests and Their Applications

A fundamental issue in statistical analysis is testing the fit of a particular probability model to a set of observed data. Monte Carlo approximation to the null distribution of the test provides a convenient and powerful means of testing model fit. Nonparametric Monte Carlo Tests and Their Applications proposes a new Monte Carlo-based methodology to construct this type of approximation Every chapter of the book includes algorithms, simulations, and theoretical deductions. The prerequisites for a full appreciation of the book are a modest knowledge of mathematical statistics and limit theorems in probability,empirical process theory.

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Mechanizing Mathematical Reasoning : Essays in Honor of Jörg H. Siekmann on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday

By presenting state-of-the-art results in logical reasoning and formal methods in the context of artificial intelligence and AI applications, this book commemorates the 60th birthday of Jörg H. Siekmann. The 30 revised reviewed papers are written by former and current students and colleagues of Jörg Siekmann; also included is an appraisal of the scientific career of Jörg Siekmann entitled "A Portrait of a Scientist: Logics, AI, and Politics." The papers are organized in four parts on logic and deduction, applications of logic, formal methods and security, and agents and planning.

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Induction, Algorithmic Learning Theory, and Philosophy

This is the first book to collect essays from philosophers, mathematicians and computer scientists working at the exciting interface of algorithmic learning theory and the epistemology of science and inductive inference. Readable, introductory essays provide engaging surveys of different, complementary, and mutually inspiring approaches to the topic, both from a philosophical and a mathematical viewpoint.

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Frontiers of Combining Systems ; 6th International Symposium, FroCoS 2007, Liverpool, UK, September 10-12, 2007. Proceedings

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems, FroCoS 2007, held in Liverpool, UK, September 2007. combination issues in rewriting and programming as well as in logical frameworks and theorem proving systems.

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Frontiers of combining systems ; 5th International Workshop, FroCoS 2005, Vienna, Austria, September 19-21, 2005, Proceedings

Constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Frontiers of Combining Systems, FroCoS 2005, held in Vienna, Austria. This book includes 19 full papers that are organized in topical sections on combinations of logics, theories, and decision procedures; constraint solving and programming; and others.

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Deduction, Computation, Experiment : Exploring the Effectiveness of Proof

What is a proof for? What is the characteristic use of a proof as a computation, as opposed to its use as an experiment? What is the relationship between mathematical procedures and natural processes? The essays collected in this volume address such questions from different points of view and will interest students and scholars in several branches of scientific knowledge. Some essays deal with the logical skeleton of deduction, others examine the interplay between natural systems and models of computation, yet others use significant results from the natural sciences to illustrate the character of procedures in applied mathematics. Focusing on relevant conceptual and logical issues underlying the overall quest for proving, the volume seeks to cast light on what the effectiveness of proof rests on.

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Computer science logic ; Vol. 4207 ; 20th International Workshop, CSL 2006, 15th Annual Conference of the EACSL, Szeged, Hungary, September 25-29, 2006, Proceedings

Coverage includes automated deduction and interactive theorem proving, constructive mathematics and type theory, equational logic and term rewriting, automata and formal logics, modal and temporal logic, model checking, finite model theory, and more.

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Computer Science Logic ; 21 International Workshop, CSL 2007, 16th Annual Conference of the EACSL, Lausanne, Switzerland, September 11-15, 2007, Proceedings

This book covers logic and games, expressiveness, games and trees, logic and deduction, lambda calculus, finite model theory, linear logic, proof theory, and game semantics.

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Computer Aided Verification ; Vol. 3576 ; 17th International Conference, CAV 2005, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 6-10, 2005, Proceedings

This volume contains the proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Aided Veri?cation (CAV), held in Edinburgh, Scotland, 2005. CAV 2005 was the seventeenth in a series of conferences dedicated to the advancement of the theory and practice of computer-assisted formal an- ysis methods for software and hardware systems. The conference covered the spectrum from theoretical results to concrete applications, with an emphasis on practical veri?cation tools and the algorithms and techniques that are needed for their implementation.

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Computer Aided Verification ; 20th International Conference, CAV 2008 Princeton, NJ, USA, July 7-14, 2008 Proceedings

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Computer Aided Verification, CAV 2008, held in Princeton, NJ, USA, in July 2008.

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Computer Aided Verification ; 19th International Conference, CAV 2007, Berlin, Germany, July 3-7, 2007, Proceedings

This volume contains advancement of the theory and practice of computer-assisted formal analysis methods for software and hardware systems. covers the spectrum from theoretical - sults to concrete applications, with an emphasis on practical verification tools and the algorithms and techniques that are needed for their implementation.

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Logical foundations of computer science ; International Symposium, LFCS 2007, New York, NY, USA, June 4-7, 2007, Proceedings

Constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Symposium on Logical Foundations of Computer Science, LFCS 2007, held in New York, NY, USA in June 2007. The volume presents 36 revised refereed papers that address all current aspects of logic in computer science.

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Logical aspects of computational linguistics ; 4th International Conference, LACL 2001, Le Croisic, France, June 27-29, 2001, Proceedings

Structural Equations in Language Learning.- On the Distinction between Model-Theoretic and Generative-Enumerative Syntactic Frameworks.- Contributed Papers.- A Formal Definition of Bottom-Up Embedded Push-Down Automata and Their Tabulation Technique.- An Algebraic Approach to French Sentence Structure.- Deductive Parsing of Visual Languages.- Lambek Grammars Based on Pregroups.- An Algebraic Analysis of Clitic Pronouns in Italian.- Consistent Identification in the Limit of Any of the Classes k-Valued Is NP-hard.- Polarized Non-projective Dependency Grammars.- On Mixing Deduction and Substitution in Lambek Categorial Grammars.- A Framework for the Hyperintensional Semantics of Natural Language with Two Implementations.- A Characterization of Minimalist Languages.- of Speech Tagging from a Logical Point of View.- Transforming Linear Context-Free Rewriting Systems into Minimalist Grammars.- Recognizing Head Movement.- Combinators for Paraconsistent Attitudes.- Combining Syntax and Pragmatic Knowledge for the Understanding of Spontaneous Spoken Sentences.- Atomicity of Some Categorially Polyvalent Modifiers.

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Logic Programming ; Vol. 3668 : 21st International Conference, ICLP 2005, Sitges, Spain, October 2-5, 2005, Proceedings

This volume contains the proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Logic Programming which was held in Sitges (Barcelona), Spain, from October 2nd to 5th, 2005. The conference was colocated with the International Conf- ence on ConstraintProgramming(CP 2005)and the following 6 post-conference workshops: – CICLOPS 2005: Colloquium on Implementation of Constraint and Logic Programming Systems – CSLP 2005: Constraint Solving and Language Processing – WCB 2005: Constraint Based Methods for Bioinformatics – WLPE 2005: Logic-Based Methods in Programming Environments – MoVeLog 2005: Mobile Code Safety and Program Veri?cation Using C- putational Logic Tools – CHR 2005: Constraint Handling Rules The conferencecoincided with a solareclipse

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Logic programming ; 23rd International Conference, ICLP 2007, Porto, Portugal, September 8-13, 2007, Proceedings

The 22 revised full papers together with two invited talks, 15 poster presentations, and the abstracts of five doctoral consortium articles cover all issues of current research in logic programming, including theory, functional and constraint logic programming, program analysis, answer-set programming, semantics, and applications.

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Logic Programming : 24th International Conference, ICLP 2008 Udine, Italy, December 9-13 2008 Proceedings

The 35 revised full papers together with 2 invited talks, 2 invited tutorials, 11 papers of the co-located first Workshop on Answer Set Programming and Other Computing Paradigms (ASPOCP 2008), as well as 26 poster presentations and the abstracts of 11 doctoral consortium articles were carefully reviewed and selected from 177 initial submissions. The papers cover all issues of current research in logic programming - they are organized in topical sections on applications, algorithms, systems, and implementations, semantics and foundations, analysis and transformations, CHRs and extensions, implementations and systems, answer set programming and extensions, as well as constraints and optimizations.

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Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning ; Vol. 3835 : 12th International Conference, LPAR 2005, Montego Bay, Jamaica, December 2-6, 2005, Proceedings

Constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning, LPAR 2005. This book presents 46 revised papers with 3 abstracts, addressing issues in logic programming, logic-based program manipulation, formal method, automated reasoning, and various kinds of AI logics.

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Logic for Computer Scientists

This book introduces the notions and methods of formal logic from a computer science standpoint, covering propositional logic, predicate logic, and foundations of logic programming. It presents applications and themes of computer science research such as resolution, automated deduction, and logic programming in a rigorous but readable way.The style and scope of the work, rounded out by the inclusion of exercises, make this an excellent textbook for an advanced undergraduate course in logic for computer scientists.

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Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods ; 16th International Conference, TABLEAUX 2007, Aix en Provence, France, July 3-6, 2007, Proceedings

It covers the wide range of logics, from intuitionistic and substructural logics to modal logics (including temporal and dynamic logics), from many-valued logics to nonmonotonic logics, and from classical first-order logic to description logics.

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Automated reasoning ; 3rd International Joint Conference, IJCAR 2006, Seattle, WA, USA, August 17-20, 2006, Proceedings

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning,The papers address the entire spectrum of research in automated reasoning including formalization of mathematics, proof theory, proof search, description logics, interactive proof checking, higher-order logic, combination methods, satisfiability procedures, and rewriting. The papers are organized in topical sections on proofs, search, higher-order logic, proof theory, search, proof checking, combination, decision procedures, CASC-J3, rewriting, and description logic.

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