الصفحة 43
الصفحة 43
The role of nutrition in preventing chronic diseases
The importance of nutrition in the prevention of chronic disease has been recognized for some time in the global community. In developing countries, the problem is sometimes referred to as double burden of disease, where malnutrition exists in the company of growing rates of lifestyle related diseases such as obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The frontiers of science have brought forth new understanding of the links between early under-nutrition and the later development of chronic lifestyle related disease, challenging the nutrition scientist and practitioner to evaluate practice to better support health throughout the life course...
The role of nanotechnology in protection
Nanotechnology is a new science and the revolution of the twenty-first century. There is a serious promising applications for nanotechnology that we can use in many fields, Such as (cosmetics, textiles, healthcare, tissue engineering, catalysis, functional coatings, medical diagnosis and therapeutics, sensors , communication engineering and water and air pollution treatment). It plays an essential role in protection by using it in sterilization and giving distinct results , it was also used to eliminate bacteria and viruses by incorporating nanofilter with many material containing the ability to reduce reproduction of bacteria or eliminating it. We have several examples of these materials like ( Copper (II) oxide, silver , graphene ) . Because of these unique features , nanofiber has been used in many filters types like ( air nanofilter , water nanofilter , oil nano filter ....etc.) But the specific type that interests us uses nanofilter in face masks.
The Role of Moral Reasoning on Socioscientific Issues and Discourse in Science Education
This book is the first in the field to directly address moral reasoning and socioscientific discourse. It provides a theoretical framework to rethink what a "functional view" of scientific literacy entails by examining how nature of science issues, classroom discourse issues, cultural issues, and science-technology-society-environment case-based issues contribute to developing habits of mind about socioscientific content. The philosophical, psychological and pedagogical considerations underpinning the role of moral reasoning and the status of socioscientific issues in science education have been succinctly expressed and elucidated in this book. Science teachers, teacher educators, researchers, curriculum designers, politicians, and organizations interested in educational and political reform should find this volume very relevant and important for their missions.
The Role of Management Accounting Systems in Strategic Sensemaking
Marcus Heidmann explores the role of management accounting systems (MAS) in strategic sensemaking. Based on cognitive theories, the author defines strategic sensemaking as a learning process with observation, interpretation, and communication as the relevant process steps on the individual level. He illustrates the impact of MAS on these cognitive processes by an exploratory multiple-case study design. He shows that managers do not primarily use MAS to identify strategic topics but to search for additional information that helps them to make sense of these issues. In particular, the interactive use of MAS contributes to strategic sensemaking by providing directions and facilitating interactions that help to resolve equivocality of strategic issues.
The role of financial indicators in influencing the market price of shares
Research focused on five private Syrian banks, which were represented by five different banks in their performance so that the sample is not biased, namely (Bemo Bank, Baraka Bank, The Arab Bank, the International Bank for Trade and Finance and the Cham Bank) and during five years (2016 to 2020) and using one of the indicators, which were (debt index, profitability index, stock index and liquidity index). Our study showed that there is a weak Positive relationship between the return on equity index. Ownership and the market price of the share, and that there is a weak inverse relationship between the indicators of the liquidity ratio and the debt ratio with the market price of the share, in addition to the presence of a strong Positive relationship between the book value multiplier and the market price of the share.
The role of external auditing in limiting earnings management practices
Explores the role of external auditing in limiting earning management practices through a survey. The findings reveal that auditors' professional knowledge and experience significantly influence their ability to detect manipulations in financial reporting. Through this survey we try to determine the most important factories that are effecting companies’ auditors and, in this survey, we figured that the impact of the auditor's professional knowledge and experience on his ability to discover profit management practices sample's evaluation is 88%, and the motives of the management of companies whose accounts are audited by the auditor to manage profits sample's evaluation is 84%...
The role of artificial intelligence in improving financial performance and predicting risk : An empirical study on jpmorgan chase
Aims to investigate the effects of AI applications on the banking sector through a case study of JPMorgan Chase. The research studies how AI technology affects increases of financial performance, operational efficiency, and risk reduction and customers satisfaction. with jpmorgan as a point of reference, the research takes a close look at how tools such as the coin for contract review, fraud detection systems, chatbots, and algorithmic trading have proved revolutionary in modern banking.
The Road to Luxury : The New Frontiers in Luxury Brand Management
The Road to Luxury: The New Frontiers in Luxury Brand Management delivers a comprehensive overview of the foundations of, and new developments in, luxury brands. The book discusses a new wave of mergers and acquisitions, the rise of Gucci, the growth of Balenciaga, a variety of new collaborations between different companies, a growing support for sustainability, and the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Road To General Intelligence
"The recent notable successes of Machine Learning has lead to conjecture that it might be the appropriate technology for delivering General Intelligence. This book argues that the framework of machine learning is fundamentally at odds with any reasonable notion of intelligence and that essential insights from previous decades of AI research are being forgotten. Details the pragmatic requirements for real-world General Intelligence / Describes how machine learning fails to meet these requirements / Provides a philosophical basis for the proposed approach / Provides mathematical detail for a reference architecture / Describes a research program intended to address issues of concern in contemporary AI."
The Rise and Development of the Theory of Series up to the Early 1820s
The theory of series in the 17th and 18th centuries poses several interesting problems to historians. Most of the results derived from this time were derived using methods which would be found unacceptable today, and as a result, when one looks back to the theory of series prior to Cauchy without reconstructing internal motivations and the conceptual background, it appears as a corpus of manipulative techniques lacking in rigor whose results seem to be the puzzling fruit of the mind of a magician or diviner rather than the penetrating and complex work of great mathematicians.
The Rio Chagres, Panama : A multidisciplinary profile of a tropical watershed
This book calls the attention of the scientific community, government organizations and non-government agencies, and the general public, to arguably one of the most important and complex of the world’s tropical rainforest regions – the greater Panama Canal Watershed. The Río Chagres basin is the primary source for water to operate the Panama Canal, and also supplies water for electricity generation and potable water for municipal use, but this important national resource is largely unstudied from a scientific standpoint. The broad objective of the book is to characterize and understand the physical and ecological components of an isolated and largely pristine tropical rainforest and describe how the different natural components of a tropical rainforest interact with one another.
The Right Imaging Study : A Guide for Physicians
Ideal for family physicians, internists, pediatricians, emergency physicians and all involved in clinical diagnosis, this new edition provides need-to-know information when ordering the most clinically appropriate and cost-effective diagnostic imaging studies. Focused chapters target key questions for quick and easy reference for 300 clinical problems encountered in day-to-day practice. The first part of each chapter helps the reader establish a working diagnosis based on signs and symptoms and common causes. The second part provides coherent imaging strategies for confirming or refining the initial diagnosis. Most importantly, recognized experts in the fields of radiology and primary care draw on their own experience to provide clinically pertinent advice to help you select the correct diagnostic imaging studies needed for your patients.
The restless compendium : Interdisciplinary investigations of rest and its opposites
Contains 22 essays and interventions on rest and restlessness, silence and noise, relaxation and work. It draws together approaches from artists, literary scholars, psychologists, activists, historians, geographers and sociologists who challenge assumptions about how rest operates across mind, bodies, and practices. Rest’s presence or absence affects everyone. Nevertheless, defining rest is problematic: both its meaning and what it feels like are affected by many socio-political, economic and cultural factors. The authors open up unexplored corners and experimental pathways into this complex topic, with contributions ranging from investigations of daydreaming and mindwandering, through histories of therapeutic relaxation and laziness, and creative-critical pieces on lullabies and the Sabbath, to experimental methods to measure aircraft noise and track somatic vigilance in urban space.
The responsible university : Exploring the Nordic context and beyond
Explores how the notion of the responsible university manifests itself at various levels within Nordic higher education. As the impetus of the knowledge society has catapulted the higher education sector to the forefront of policy agendas, universities and other types of higher education institutions face increasing scrutiny, assessment and accountability. This book examines this phenomenon using the Nordic countries as cases in point, given the strong public commitment towards widening participation and public research investments. It also presents investigate new innovations in the educational landscape and look into how universities have begun to organise themselves to become more responsible.
The Relational Database Dictionary ; Extended ed.
Chris Date, one of the founders of the relational model, has updated and expanded his relational database dictionary to include more than 900 terms.
The reality of investment funds and the possibility of their implementation in Syria
Explores the concept of investment funds and examines their applicability in Syria’s current economic context. It begins by outlining the definition, components, types, advantages, and risks of investment funds, along with the differences between investment funds and investment companies. Aslo highlights how investment funds have contributed to economic growth, diversification, and financial inclusion in various economic environments. It also identifies key challenges hindering the implementation of investment funds, such as a weak banking sector, lack of legal and regulatory frameworks, low transparency, and limited capital market development.
The Rationale of Operative Fracture Care
Written by surgeons for surgeons. It explains in clear terms the logical progression of problem-solving in the evolution of a treatment rationale. First identify the problem and then logically outline its various potential solutions. This provides a basis for deciding which is best from a technical perspective and which will lead to the best outcome for the patient. Then choose from the available armamentarium the most suitable surgical technique and implant. All the chapters in the volume have been carefully revised to reflect the state of the art in biology, in biomechanics, in the understanding of the biology of injuries and surgical wounds, and in stabilization systems. The book should continue to serve the surgical community well, both in the most advanced teaching environments and at the forefront of care, in the community hospital practice of surgeons.
The Random-Cluster Model
The random-cluster model has emerged in recent years as a key tool in the mathematical study of ferromagnetism. It may be viewed as an extension of percolation to include Ising and Potts models, and its analysis is a mix of arguments from probability and geometry. This systematic study includes accounts of the subcritical and supercritical phases, together with clear statements of important open problems. There is an extensive treatment of the first-order (discontinuous) phase transition, as well as a chapter devoted to applications of the random-cluster method to other models of statistical physics.
The Quest for Meaning : A Guide to Semiotic Theory and Practice
Dating back to antiquity, semiotics is both a "technique" and a "science" that aims to understand the nature of meaning. An academic discipline in its own right, semiotics uses signs, such as words and symbols, to think, communicate, reflect, transmit, and preserve knowledge. Since the initial publication of The Quest for Meaning in 2007, the world has changed dramatically with the advent of online culture, new technologies, and new ways of making signs and symbols. Updated to reflect these many changes, the second edition includes a comprehensive chapter on the use of semiotics in the Internet age. Written in a student-friendly style, featuring examples from everyday life, the book explains what semiotics is all about and why it is so important for gaining insights into our elusive and mysterious human nature.
The Quest for Food : A Natural History of Eating
The quest begins in prehistoric times with religion and the exploration of the connection between food and sex. This leads to an investigation of the deep links between food and culture, exploring the basic question of "what is eating?" The second section embarks on a biochemistry-oriented journey tracing the path of a food molecule through the central carbon pathway until it is decomposed into CO2, H2O and ATP. The third section delves into the evolution of eating systems, beginning with the elements of the primordial soup through the birth of single cell organisms such as bacteria and archea. We then follow this evolution in the fourth section through higher developed organisms: from the first organisms in the ocean to the ones on land. The next two sections explore the stories of food from an ecological, then behavioral viewpoint, leading the reader from animals to early hominids, and into human history. The final section takes apart an anthropocentric view of the world by presenting man as prey for the oldest predators: microbes. The text closes with an agronomical outlook on how to feed the billions.
