Fuzzy systems and knowledge discovery ; Vol. 4223 ; Third International Conference, FSKD 2006, Xi'an, China, September 24-28, 2006, Proceedings

ICNC-FSKD 2006 featured the most up-to-date research results in com- tational algorithms inspired from nature, including biological, ecological, and physical systems. It is an exciting and emerging interdisciplinary area in which a wide rangeof techniques and methods arebeing studied for dealing with large, complex, and dynamic problems.