Khaled Albatran

Researchers

Post Graduate Studies & Research Council Meeting No. 4, 11/05/2025

Date of Acceptance

This research addressed the role of challenges in their impact on political stability in Iraq. The events of the following years (2003, 2006, 2014) led to bad results in the Iraqi state. The American invasion of Iraq in 2003 contributed to the absence of the Iraqi rule of law and the dismantling of security and political institutions. The Iraqi government decided Then the country would be reconstructed as a result of the remnants of the American policy in its invasion of Iraq.

However, the American policy under the name of spreading democracy failed, and the situation became more difficult in 2006 when the civil war broke out between Sunnis and Shiites, a war on a sectarian basis to essentially obliterated the Iraqi national identity, and then war in 2014 to eliminate the terrorist organization “ISIS”, the organization that was able to He exploits the state of chaos that the Iraqi state is experiencing to lead it to a state of almost complete collapse, the disintegration of national unity, and a point of polarization for the interests of external powers within the region.

The research worked to explain the most important internal and external challenges facing Iraq, and the methods and strategies used to confront those challenges. He started by studying the nature of the political system and the impact of sectarian divisions, to the role of political crises and the security vacuum, reaching regional and international roles, and proposing the main strategies for building sustainable security, to prevent the escalation of tensions, and reaching political stability that is not short-term, but long-term.

Abstract